Side Hustle Shuffle Podcast: 2021-11-21 - Agility

Steven’s Notes on Agile Software Development

The Problem

  • “Waterfall” software development

    • Gather all requirements up front

    • Strong plans, defined processes/tools

    • Deliver finished, polished product once, at the end of the project

      • Goal is to fulfill the contract

  • Requirements, environment, people change

    • What if the target of your waterfall project moves?

The Manifesto for Agile Software Development

https://agilemanifesto.org

4 Main points:

  • Individuals and interactions over processes and tools

  • Working software over comprehensive documentation

  • Customer collaboration over contract negotiation

  • Responding to change over following a plan

Re-stated by Scott Ambler:

  • Tools and processes are important, but it is more important to have competent people working together effectively.

  • Good documentation is useful in helping people to understand how the software is built and how to use it, but the main point of development is to create software, not documentation.

  • A contract is important but is no substitute for working closely with customers to discover what they need.

  • A project plan is important, but it must not be too rigid to accommodate changes in technology or the environment, stakeholders' priorities, and people's understanding of the problem and its solution.

The 12 principles behind the manifesto:

  1. Our highest priority is to satisfy the customer through early and continuous delivery of valuable software.

  2. Welcome changing requirements, even late in development. Agile processes harness change for the customer’s competitive advantage.

  3. Deliver working software frequently, from a couple of weeks to a couple of months, with a preference to the shorter timescale.

  4. Business people and developers must work together daily throughout the project.

  5. Build projects around motivated individuals. Give them the environment and support they need, and trust them to get the job done.

  6. The most efficient and effective method of conveying information to and within a development team is face-to-face conversation.

  7. Working software is the primary measure of progress.

  8. Agile processes promote sustainable development. The sponsors, developers, and users should be able to maintain a constant pace indefinitely.

  9. Continuous attention to technical excellence and good design enhances agility.

  10. Simplicity--the art of maximizing the amount of work not done--is essential.

  11. The best architectures, requirements, and designs emerge from self-organizing teams.

  12. At regular intervals, the team reflects on how to become more effective, then tunes and adjusts its behavior accordingly.

Becoming/Being Agile

  • Defer decision making

    • Allows you to change direction more easily if you’re off target

  • Iterative, incremental, evolutionary working processes

  • Efficient communication as face-to-face as possible

  • Short feedback loop and adaptation cycle

    • Allows you to change direction earlier if you’re off target

  • Adaptive vs predictive

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January 2022

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2021-11-07 - Community and Authority